Getting your wisdom teeth extracted is a common dental procedure, and there is usually no serious risk involved. However, an infection in the gums after a tooth extraction is possible. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms and causes of infected gum after wisdom tooth extraction, the diagnosis and treatment options, as well as ways to prevent this from happening in the first place.
Symptoms of an Infected Gum After Wisdom Tooth Extraction
After a wisdom tooth extraction, there may be mild discomfort, swelling, and bleeding. However, if signs of infection are present, you may experience the following symptoms:
- Pain in the gums
- Swelling around the mouth
- Redness around the extractions site
- Bleeding or pus coming from the extractions site
- Bad breath
Causes of an Infected Gum After Wisdom Tooth Extraction
An infection in the gums after a wisdom tooth extraction can be caused by a variety of reasons, including:
- Poor dental hygiene leads to bacteria build-up
- Improper aftercare following the extraction
- Infected tools used during the procedure
- Foreign objects such as food particles stuck in the gum tissue
Diagnosis
If you suspect you may have an infection, your dentist will carry out a number of tests and exams to determine the cause and severity of the infection. This may include X-rays to check for foreign bodies, or a swab test to examine the bacteria present.
Treatment
Treatment for an infected gum after wisdom tooth extraction depends on the cause and severity of the infection. Mild to moderate infections may be treated with home remedies, such as rinsing with salt water or applying a cold compress. For more severe infections, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics or, in extreme cases, surgery may be necessary.
Prevention
It is possible to reduce the risk of developing an infection after a wisdom tooth extraction by practicing proper dental hygiene, good at-home care, and following your dentist’s post-operative instructions carefully.
Infected gums following a wisdom tooth extraction can be a painful and uncomfortable experience. However, by being aware of the potential causes, symptoms, and treatments, the risk of developing an infection can be greatly reduced. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, contact your dentist right away.
DISCLAIMER: The advice offered is intended to be informational only and generic. It does not offer a definitive diagnosis or specific treatment recommendations for your situation. Any advice provided is no substitute for proper evaluation and care by a qualified dentist.